皖北濉溪方言的几种特殊句式与关中等地方言的比较  

Several Special Sentence Patterns in Suixi Dialect of Northern Anhui in Comparison with Dialects in Some Places of the Guanzhong Area

作　　者：郭辉[1,2] 郭迪迪 GUO Hui GUO didil(Chinese and Communication Department, Bozhou College, Bozhou 236800, Anhui School of Chinese Literature, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei 235000, Anhui. China)

机构地区：[1]亳州学院中文与传媒系,安徽亳州236800 [2]淮北师范大学文学院,安徽淮北235000

出　　处：《咸阳师范学院学报》2016年第5期43-47,共5页Journal of Xianyang Normal University

基　　金：教育部;国家语委中国语言资源保护工程项目(YB1525A008);国家社科基金项目(12BYY030);教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(12YJA740070);安徽省教育厅人文社会科学研究重点项目(2010sk419zd);安徽省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(2008sk504);安徽省教育厅人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(2008sk385zd)

摘　　要：运用共时描写和比较的方法,指出了濉溪方言的"连+V+自+V""连+V1+带(加)+V2""无(没)+A+拉+B""非/非的[ti0]+V""知不道""V+不完+地+V""主+V+啥+主+V""倒装句""特殊‘给’字句"九种句式的特点;也讨论了与其他方言(主要是关中方言)的异同;并运用历时溯源的方法分析了部分句式的来源。Through the use of the method of synchronic description and comparison, it is pointed out that in Suixi dialect the features of nine kinds of sentence pattern, i.e., ＂lian＋V＋zi＋V＂, ＂lian＋V1 ＋ dai（plus）＋V2＂, ＂no （not）＋A＋la＋B＂, ＂fei/feide[ti0]＋V do not know V＋buwan＋de＋V＂, ＂subject＋V＋ sha＋subject＋V＂, ＂invered sentences special sentences beginning with ＇gei＇＂. A discussion was also made of the similarities and differences with other dialects （mainly Guanzhong Dialect）. The source of some sentence patterns was analyzed with the diachronic tracing method.

关 键 词：濉溪方言 特殊句式 关中方言 来源 

分 类 号：H172.2[语言文字—汉语]