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机构地区:[1]暨南大学华文学院/海外华语研究中心,中国广州510610 [2]蚝业小学,中国深圳518104
出 处:《海外华文教育》2016年第5期587-597,共11页Overseas Chinese Education
基 金:广东省"理论粤军"重点科研项目:东南亚华侨华人语言生活及华语语料库建设研究;广东省高层次人才项目:基于语料库与计算方法的汉语国际教育资源库建设
摘 要:基于华语作为第一语言教学的华文词汇等级大纲研制的必要性及理论基础,在分析中国现行的四套代表性基础教育语文教材和海外主要华文教材的课文用词的基础上,提取课文常用词,对常用词进行常用度的计算和分级处理,构建了一个面向华文教学的中小学教材课文常用词分级词表。This thesis intended to develop a graded word List of Chinese textbooks' words of primary and middle schools for overseas Chinese Teaching. Firstly, we established the corpus of words from Chinese textbooks of primary and secondary school. Secondly, we made different hierarchical classifications of words according to the needs of Chinese language teaching. Thirdly, we selected the words of different hi- erarchies based on commonly-used degree and frequency of the words. Then, we calculated the applica- tion extent of the selected words and finally sorted the words based on the data. The word table can pro- vide a reference for overseas Chinese teaching and domestic Chinese teaching as well.
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