高等职业教育数字信息资源扩展元数据规范及其应用研究  

Study on Extended Meta-data Standard of Digital Information Resources for Vocational Education and Its Applications

作　　者：马灿[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江工业职业技术学院图书馆,浙江绍兴312000

出　　处：《情报探索》2016年第11期86-91,共6页Information Research

基　　金：绍兴市哲学社会科学研究"十三五"规划2016年度重点课题"数字信息资源扩展元数据规范对高等职业教育发展应用研究"(项目编号:135J011)成果

摘　　要：[目的/意义]探讨高等职业教育数字信息资源扩展元数据规范。[方法/过程]分析职业教育信息资源的特有属性,确定6个职业描述型数据元素及著录规范,设计编码表和自动标引方法。[结果/结论]提出制定职业描述型元数据规范:以职业分类体系的资源组织方式更符合高职院校实际应用需求;建立目录体系与职业分类体系映射关系有助于提高资源交互与共享,以职业、职业等级、职业要求逐级深入的揭示方法有助于信息用户对职业教育信息的发现、获取,从而提高资源的应用水平。设计的编码表体系、自动标引方法为教育资源职业属性的规范标引提供了参考。[Purpose/significance] The paper is to probe into extended meta-data standard of digital information resources for vocational education. [Method/process] The paper analyzes unique attributes of digital information resources for vocational education, identifies 6 types of data elements for occupation description and their descriptive norms, and designs coding table and automatic indexing method. [Resnlt/conclusion] The paper proposes to formulate meta-data standard for occupation description like that： resource organization basing on occupational classification system is more suitable for vocational college＇s practical requirement; building mapping relations of catalog system and occupational classification system is helpful for improving resources interaction and sharing; method of revealing occupation, occupation level and occupation requirements step by step is helpful for user finding and accessing vocational education information, so as to enhance resource＇s application level. And the designed coding table and automatic indexing method provide reference for normal indexing occupation attributes of education resources.

关 键 词：高等职业教育 信息资源 元数据标准 元数据规范 信息描述 

分 类 号：G254.3[文化科学—图书馆学]