一般洛伦兹变换  

General Lorentz Transformation

作　　者：刘婷婷[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西农业大学信息学院,太原030100

出　　处：《应用能源技术》2016年第11期9-11,共3页Applied Energy Technology

摘　　要：在基于爱因斯坦相对性和光速不变性原理的基础上,两种方法推导一般情况下的洛伦兹变换,即1.由特殊洛伦兹变换式推导一般洛伦兹变换式2.闵可夫斯基空间的洛伦兹变换式。并分别运用了洛伦兹变换的矢量形式以及四维时空的"转动",用变换矩阵的形式来表示一般情况下的洛伦兹变换式。在文章的介绍过程中将坐标转动、变换矩阵以及闵可夫斯基空间的相关内容作了有机的结合,对洛伦兹变换进行了更深一层次的了解。Based on the invariance principle of the speed of light and Einstein ＇ s relativity , the article report two methods of making general lorentz transformation, one is made of special lorentz transformation type , the other is Minkowski space lorentz transformation type. Respectively using the vector form of lorentz transformation as well as the four dimensional space - time ＂ rotation＂, in the form of transformation matrix to represent the general lorentz transformation type. In the article, coordinate rotation, the introduction of the transformation matrix and related content of minkowski spacethe are combinated organically for the deeper level of understanding lorentz transformation.

关 键 词：特殊洛伦兹变换 一般洛伦兹变换 闵可夫斯基空间 变换矩阵 

分 类 号：O412.1[理学—理论物理]