从性别诗学的视角看《呼啸山庄》和《了不起的盖茨比》的男性书写  

On the Comparison of Male Description between Wuthering Heights and The Great Gatsby——From the Perspective of Gender Poetics

作　　者：洪秀芸[1] Hong Xiuytm(School of Humanities Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou Fujian 350118, China)

机构地区：[1]福建工程学院人文学院,福建福州350118

出　　处：《北京化工大学学报（社会科学版）》2016年第4期64-68,共5页Journal of Beijing University of Chemical Technology(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：2016年福建省教育厅中青年教师社会科学研究项目"性别诗学视域下<呼啸山庄>和<了不起的盖茨比>的对比研究"(JAS160353)

摘　　要：19世纪英国女作家艾米莉的《呼啸山庄》和20世纪美国男作家菲茨杰拉德的《了不起的盖茨比》均是文学研究的经典作品。运用性别诗学理论来解读这两部作品中的男性书写,从中窥见男女作家的男性观,比较其共同点和差异,并究其缘由,揭示两位作家对男性的客观审视和温情关怀,拓宽了文学作品的精神空间,两性和谐才是人类最终的归宿。Both Wuthering Heights written by British woman writer Emily in 19th century and The Great Gatsby written by American male writer Fitzgerald in 20^th century are literary classics. In these two novels, parts of the stories are remarkably similar, yet kind of different. This essay uses gender poetics to analyze male description in these two novels by comparing the writers＇ viewpoints on male characters and then explores the reasons： different life experiences and social background. This essay tries to reveal that these two writers＇ objective observation and lenient concern on male expand the spiritual space of literature： the harmony of male and female is the destination of human beings＇ life voyage.

关 键 词：性别诗学 男性书写 男性关怀 两性和谐 

分 类 号：I0-03[文学—文学理论] I106.4