目前“择校热”问题的症结分析  

Analysis of the problem of "school choice" problem at present

作　　者：侯耀先[1] 

机构地区：[1]宝鸡文理学院教育学院,陕西宝鸡721016

出　　处：《宝鸡文理学院学报（社会科学版）》2016年第6期101-105,共5页Journal of Baoji University of Arts and Sciences：Social Science Edition

摘　　要：近年来,"择校热"现象愈演愈烈,择校的范围不断扩大,择校人群不断增加,择校形式多种多样。其负面影响不仅导致教育不公平问题的出现和扩大学校间的差距,而且危害学生的身心健康发展。究其原因,主要是是优质教育资源分配不均衡、教育规章制度执行不力、学校对经济利益的追逐及家长和学生自身的期望值过高。故应加大教育建设的投入,均衡分配教育资源;加大薄弱学校的改造和扶持,缩小校际间的差距;鼓励和支持教师的合理流动,缩小师资力量的地区差距,加大人才选拔机制的改革和完善。In recent years, the ＂school choice hot＂ is becoming more and more fierce, with its scopes expanding, its crowds increasing, and its forms diversifying. The negative effects not only lead to unfair education and widening gap between schools, but also harm students＂ physical and mental health. The main reasons include unbalanced distributions of high quality education resources, weak implementation of education rules and regulations, the schools＇ pursuits of economic interests, and too high expectations on the part of parents and student. Therefore, educational investment must be increased, education resources be balanced, transformation and support of weak school be strengthened, gaps between schools be narrowed, reasonable teacher flows be encouraged and supported, regional gaps between teachers be narrowed, and talents selection mechanism be reformed and perfected.

关 键 词：择校 原因 解决策略 

分 类 号：G40-052.2[文化科学—教育学原理]