Paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia presenting with transient involuntary twitching movements involving right leg in a 24-year-old man responding well to topiramate  

作　　者：YU Yong-Peng SUN Ren-Tao REN Wei-Feng TAN Lan 

机构地区：[1]Department of Neurology,Weihai Center Hospital,School of Medicine,Qingdao University,Weihai 264400,China [2]Jimo Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Qingdao 266200,China [3]Department of Hematology,Pingdu People's Hospital,Pingdu 266700,China [4]Department of Neurology,Qingdao Municipal Hospital,College of Medicine,Qingdao University,Qingdao 266071,China

出　　处：《医学争鸣》2017年第1期62-64,共3页Negative

基　　金：the National Natural Science Foundation of China(81400957)

摘　　要：Paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia(PKD)is presented as a short paroxysmal attack of focal or generalized involuntary movement.The most common treatments for PKD are carbamazepine and phenytoin.Though the cases of clinically diagnosed PKD with a good response to topiramate have been already reported,this patient was unique in several ways.Here,we reported the case of a 24-year-old patient with PKD for one year,and described the pathogenesis of PKD.Paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia （PKD） is presented as a short paroxysmal attack of focal or generalized involuntary movement. The most common treatments for PKD are carbamazepine and phenytoin. Though the cases of clinically diagnosed PKD with a good response to topiramate have been already reported, this patient was unique in several ways. Here, we reported the case of a 24-year-old patient with PKD for one year, and described the pathogenesis of PKD.

关 键 词：paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia TOPIRAMATE CARBAMAZEPINE 

分 类 号：R742.5[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]