浅谈草地培育学实验教学现状与改革设想  

Briefly discussion on the current situation and reformation of the grass cultivation experiment teaching

作　　者：杨倩[1] 王先之[1] 沈禹颖[1] 

机构地区：[1]兰州大学草地农业科技学院 草地农业系统国家重点实验室,甘肃兰州730020

出　　处：《实验室科学》2017年第1期84-87,共4页Laboratory Science

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金"秸秆生物炭添加对土壤碳固持的影响及其微生物机制"(项目编号:lzujbky-2014-196);兰州大学主干课程建设项目

摘　　要：为实现草地培育学课程"理论指导实践"的教学宗旨,以兰州大学为例,通过对目前草地培育学实验教学现状进行分析,提出现阶段实验教学中存在的不足以及改革措施。主要阐述了多种牧场管理模式的引入,实现野外实地调查与虚拟模拟实验相结合的实践教学模式,从而达到实践与教学一体化。通过学生自己上机操作运行相关牧场管理软件,进一步加强理解草地的生产和经营管理过程,提高学生对草地培育学课程的深入理解,以期为全国同类课程的发展与完善提供借鉴与参考。＂Theory guide the practice＂,which is the teaching objective of grass cultivation course.The insufficiency and reform measures is elaborated by analysis of present situation of the grassland cultivation experiment teaching in Lanzhou University. The multiple pasture management models,the practice teaching mode of field investigation combined with the virtual simulation experiment are mainly expounded. In order to achieve the integration of practice and teaching,further understanding the grassland production and management process through the student operation using computer to run the software of pasture management,and provide reference for the similar courses development and improvement.

关 键 词：草地培育学 实验教学 牧场管理模型 

分 类 号：G482[文化科学—教育学]