论自学考试专业生态系统建设  

On the Construction of the Professional Ecological System of Self-study Examinations

作　　者：李宏波 张忠家[2] 

机构地区：[1]武汉科技职业学院,湖北武汉430063 [2]武汉理工大学管理学院,湖北武汉430070

出　　处：《长江大学学报（社会科学版）》2017年第1期116-119,共4页Journal of Yangtze University（Social Sciences Edition）

基　　金：国家社会科学基金教育学一般课题(BKA130101)

摘　　要：随着经济社会的不断发展,推进自学考试专业化建设已成为教育发展的时代诉求。生态系统理论强调生物与环境在相互促进、相互制约中促进生态系统趋向动态平衡与持续演进,这一理论对于指导自学考试建立专业生态系统的动态平衡机制、"反馈-反思-评价"机制以及"预警-更新联动"机制具有显著意义。它能有效地促进自学考试在确立其生态位的过程中实现专业合理分化,在反思与反馈中寻求自主适应能力的不断提高,在更新联动中走向持续的动态发展。With the continual development of social economy, the development of professional construction of sel--study examinations has being the era demand in the educational development.Ecological systemtheory,which emphasizes the importance of the mutual promotion and restraint between biology and environment in the dynamic balance and the sustainable development of the ecological system , has remarkablsignificance in the building of the dynamic balance system of professional ecological flection-assessment” system and the “varning-update-linkage” system in sel--study examinations.lt effectively promotes the reasonable professional differentiation of sel--study examinations in the establishmenprocess of the ecological niche, continuously improves its independent adaptive ability in the reflection andfeedback process,and realizes the dynamic and continuous development in the update and coordination.

关 键 词：自学考试 专业生态系统 适应能力 

分 类 号：G726[文化科学—成人教育学]