“Vテアゲル”句中的礼貌原则探究  

The Research on the Polite Principle in the Sentence Pattern "V-teageru"

作　　者：郭力[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁对外经贸学院外国语学院,辽宁大连116052

出　　处：《集宁师范学院学报》2017年第2期86-89,118,共5页Journal of Jining Normal University

基　　金：辽宁省"十二五"高校外语教学改革专项2015年度课题"建构主义视阈下<基础日语>课程数字化教学资源库的建设与应用研究(项目编号WYYB150161)"的阶段性成果

摘　　要：授受表达是颇具日语特色的表现形式之一,它不仅体现了语言背后丰富的文化内涵,同时,也体现出了日本人特有的思维方式。日本人"强调受恩"、"避免施恩"的交际原则使授受表达在日常交流中频繁出现,授受表达成为了日本人喜欢的表达方式。"Vテアゲル"因为有施恩于人的语义特征,因此,在日常使用中受到限制。本文以礼貌原则为基础,分析授受表达"てあげる"句中的礼貌原则体现,以期对日语学习者的语言应用能力提高起到推动作用。The expression of giving and receiving is a distinguished Japanese expression, which not only reflects the rich and colorful Japanese culture but also shows the way of Japanese thinking. In Japanese communication with others, they prefer accepting others＂ kindness rather than giving kindness to others, which make the expression of giving and receiving the most frequent and favorite means of expressions. Since ＂V-teageru＂ has the meaning of showing oneJs kindness to others, its range of app}ication is limited in everyday use. This paper is going to do the research on the polite principle of ＂V-teageru＂ in giv- ing and receiving sentences by following the polite principle, so as to increase learners＂ Japanese applying ability.

关 键 词：授受表达 "Vテアゲル" 礼貌原则 

分 类 号：H36[语言文字—日语]