身份的结构——严歌苓移民题材小说的一种模式  

The Structure of Identities——A Pattern of Yan Geling's Immigration Novels

作　　者：郭瑶瑶[1] GUO Yao-yao(School of Chinese Language and Literature, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi＇an 710119, Shaanxi)

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学文学院,陕西西安710119

出　　处：《延安大学学报（社会科学版）》2017年第2期98-102,共5页Journal of Yan'an University (Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：有关身份/认同概念的文学批评是可以在结构主义思想活动的基础上将身份认同问题作为一种结构模式尝试进行分析的。以差异性为主,性别、种族重叠对立式的身份结构,是严歌苓移民题材小说普遍表现出来的主要结构,这一结构进一步表现为围绕"认同"义素构建的人物身份的深层模式。这一模式一方面说明了严歌苓在文学作品创作中模式化写作的问题,另一方面体现了作家对身份认同问题追问的结果。The literary criticism in relation to the concept of identity can be used to analyze the issue of identification as a structural pattem on the basis of structuralism ideological activities. The main structure of Yan Geling＇s immigration novel is the identity structure which stresses on differences and the overlapping and opposition of gender and race. Such a structure is further represented by the deep pattern of the identity of the characters which is built around the sememe of ＂identification＂. This model ,on one hand, illustrates Yah Geling＇s style of stereotypic writing while producing literary works;on the other hand, it reflects the resuhs of the writer＇s questioning about the issue of identity.

关 键 词：结构批评 身份认同 严歌苓 新移民小说 

分 类 号：I06[文学—文学理论]