中医情志概念的现象学研究  

Phenomenological Study on the Concept of“Qing Zhi”in Traditional Chinese Medicine

作　　者：陈玉霏 邱鸿钟[1] 梁瑞琼[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州中医药大学应用心理学系,广东广州510006

出　　处：《医学与哲学（A）》2017年第5期12-13,77,共3页Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition

基　　金：2016年广州中医药大学中医心理学应用研究团队项目(2016KYTD08)

摘　　要：运用现象学还原分析方法,对《黄帝内经》中"意"、"志"等概念进行词频统计,还原分析这些概念和相关命题的原创意义,结果发现"意"、"志"是中医学原创时期的重要概念,传统中医经典将喜、怒、思、忧、恐的种概念统摄在"志意"的属概念之下是具有深刻含义的。在中医看来,情绪总是一种有指向性的意识状况,"情志"一词也许更能表达情绪的意识指向性。通过跨文化比较,认为中医的"情志"学说与西方意动心理学和存在主义关于情绪的观点具有内在的一致性,这一学说至今仍具有重要的学术价值和临床意义,值得进一步发掘和继承发扬。In this paper, the phenomenological reduction analysis method was used to calculate the word frequency and analyzed the original meaning of the concepts and proposition of ＂Yi＂ and ＂Zhi＂ in the internal classics of Huang Di Nei Jing. It found that ＂Yi＂ and ＂Zhi＂ were important concepts in Traditional Chinese Medicine （TCM）. TCM classified happy, anger, thought, sorrow, fear as specific concepts, which are included in the concept of ＂Zhi＂ with profound meanings. TCM believed that emotion was always a kind of consciousness of directivity. The word ＂Qing Zhi＂ may be better to express the intentionality of emotion. In addition, through cross cultural comparison, it found that Chinese ＂Qing Zhi＂ theory and western act psychology and existentialism ideas and existentialism of emotions had internal consistency. This theory still had important academic value and clinical significance, worth further exploration and inheritance.

关 键 词：中医 意动心理学 现象学 

分 类 号：R-02[医药卫生] R2-05