荀子游说齐相年代考  

The Year of Xunzi Lobbying the Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Qi

作　　者：宋健[1] 

机构地区：[1]汕头大学文学院

出　　处：《中国文化研究》2017年第2期119-124,共6页Chinese Culture Research

基　　金：2010年教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目;战国时期的社会转型与诗歌创作演变研究(10YJC751069);汕头大学国家基金培育项目;周礼乐语与周代文学(NFC16005)阶段性成果

摘　　要：《荀子·强国篇》中保存了一段荀子游说齐国国相的文字,大多数研究者都认为这次对话发生在齐湣王时期。然而,荀子在文中提及的诸侯形势和齐国内政,与齐湣王时代并不相符,反而更贴近齐王建早期的情形。本文以诸侯形势和齐国内政为线索,并将之还原到具体的历史背景中。最终断定荀子游说齐相的年代,当在齐王建九年或稍后。There is a record of Xunzi lobbying the Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Qi in Xunzi, which most researchers believe to have happened in the reign of King Min of Qi. However, the situations of dukes and princes and the domestic politics of Qi described in Xunzi do not agree with King Min＇ s time. Rather, they are more reminiscent of the early stage of King Jian＇ s reign. Based on these clues and by matching them against historical facts, this paper proposes that the lobby happened in the ninth year of King Jian＇ s reign or slightly later.

关 键 词：荀子 齐王建 游说齐相 

分 类 号：B222.6[哲学宗教—中国哲学]