试论李大钊对唯物史观的阐释与运用  

On Li Da-zhao′s interpretation and application of historical materialism

作　　者：叶念[1] 刘明诗[1] 

机构地区：[1]海军工程大学理学院,武汉430033

出　　处：《海军工程大学学报（综合版）》2017年第2期87-92,共6页Journal of Naval University of Engineering(Comprehensive Edition)

基　　金：海军工程大学基础研究基金资助项目(HGDLXY17SK004)

摘　　要：李大钊积极地研究唯物史观形成的社会背景和思想背景,向当时缺乏科学世界观指导的中国民众系统阐释了唯物史观所包含的经济基础和上层建筑理论、生产力和生产关系理论、阶级竞争说等基本原理。他运用唯物史观重新阐述中国历史、重建中国文化——"第三新文明"、阐释中国困境、指明中国出路,并开创了中国唯物史观理论研究的先河;开创了早期中国共产党人以唯物史观为核心的马克思主义传播路径;开创了唯物史观与中国实际相结合的先河。Li Da-zhao actively studied the social and ideological background of the formation of Marxrs historical materialism,and explained the main views of historical materialism which include economic foundation and superstructure theory, productivity and production relation theory and class revolution theory to the Chinese people who lacked the guidance of scientific world view. He used historical ma- terialism to reinterpret Chinese history, rebuild Chinese culture-＂the third new civilization＂, and ex- plain the trouble being confronted and way out for China. Li Da-zhao is a pioneer in the historical ma- terialist theory research in China, the first one in the early Chinese Communists who took the histori- cal materialism as the path of the Marxist transmission, and a forerunner who combined historical ma- terialism with Chinese reality.

关 键 词：李大钊 唯物史观 马克思主义 

分 类 号：B26[哲学宗教—中国哲学]