日语「る」系派生动词研究  

A Study of the Derived Verb with「る」in Japanese

作　　者：崔文博 

机构地区：[1]广东省外语艺术职业学院应用外语学院,广东广州510640

出　　处：《重庆电子工程职业学院学报》2017年第3期86-91,共6页Journal of Chongqing College of Electronic Engineering

基　　金：广东省第一批争先创优省级品牌专业"商务日语"项目(项目编号:35001602;粤教高函[2015]189号)的研究成果之一

摘　　要：「る」系派生动词就是将「る」作为接尾词,接在名词,形容词,拟声拟态词,外来语等词后,派生成的新生动词。从构词方式看构成「る」系派生动词的词干来源非常丰富,除了名词以外,还包括形容词、サ変动词以及外来语等,显示出极强的构词能力。与传统动词相比,「る」系派生动词在意思特征及音声特点方面也都具有明显特征。The derived verb with「る」is a new verb connected the suffix 「る」after the nouns, adjectives,onomatopoeia mimicry word and loan words. Looked from the word formation, its source of stems is so rich,including not only the nouns, but also the adjectives, onomatopoeia mimicry word and loan words, showing a strong word-building ability. Compared with the traditional verbs, it also has obvious characteristics of the meaning and voice.

关 键 词：日语 派生动词 接尾词 词干 

分 类 号：H36[语言文字—日语]