在校与实习本科护生法律意识差异的对照研究  

Comparative study on differences of legal awareness among undergraduate nursing students at school and in practice

作　　者：兰三荣 赖宝春[1] 陈金梅[1] 欧蕊[1] 黄培钦 吴艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建省立医院风湿科福建医科大学省立临床医学院,福建福州350001

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2017年第23期139-141,共3页China Modern Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析在校与实习本科护生法律意识的差异,探讨提高本科护生法律意识的对策。方法 2016年10月~2017年1月,通过问卷调查对在校本科护生与实习本科护生各120名进行横断面调查,分别调查其对法律问题的认知程度、解决法律问题的方式及法律知识的获取途径。结果两组对法律问题认知的比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。两组遇到法律问题处理方式的比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。虽然护生可以通过网络、电视、报纸等方式获取法律知识,但课堂学习仍是主要途径。结论护理院校应注重护生的法律意识培养;实习医院应将法律知识贯穿于带教的始终,通过提高学生的主动性,来加强本科护生的法律意识。Objective To analyze the differences of legal consciousness among undergraduate nursing students at school and in practice so as to explore the countermeasures to improve their legal consciousness.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted to 120 undergraduate nursing students at school and 120 undergraduate nursing students in prac- tice from October 2016 to January 2017 to investigate the cognition degree of legal issues,the ways of solving legal problems and the approach of achieving legal knowledge.Results There was no significant difference in the legal issues of cognition between the two groups （P〉0,05）.There was significant difference in the ways of solving legal problems be- tween the two groups （P〈0.05）.Although the nursing students could obtain legal knowledge through the internet,televi- sion,newspapers and other methods,but the study in classroom was still the main way.Conclusion Nursing colleges should pay attention to the cultivation of legal consciousness of nursing students.The training hospital should impart the legal knowledge throughout the course of teaching and strengthen the legal consciousness of undergraduate nursing stu- dents via improvement of students initiative.

关 键 词：在校护生 实习护生 法律意识 对策 

分 类 号：R526.5[医药卫生—内科学]