论汉台语中辨认同源词与借词的方法  

Methods for distinguishing cognates from borrowings in Chinese and Tai languages

作　　者：丁邦新[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]美国加州大学 [2]江苏师范大学

出　　处：《中国语文》2017年第5期515-521,共7页Studies of the Chinese Language

摘　　要：汉台语之间的关系到现在没有定论,核心的问题是如何辨认同源词跟借词。本文找到并梳理了许多关系字,据此提出几个辨认的方法,试着厘清这个众说纷纭的问题。There still remains much uncertainty in the literature concerning the relationship between Chinese and Tai languages.Some consider related words in the two groups of languages to be cognates.Others consider them merely borrowings.Therefore,a core question is how to identify cognates from loanwords.This article identifies many related words;utilizing this material,it presents several methods for distinguishing cognates from borrowings.

关 键 词：原始台语 古汉语 同源词 借词 

分 类 号：H146.2[语言文字—汉语]