半机构权势关系下的嘲弄话语回应  

On Response Strategies and Semi-institutional Power in Teasing Talk

作　　者：张颖[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海大学,上海200444

出　　处：《外语学刊》2017年第5期43-49,共7页Foreign Language Research

基　　金：教育部人文社科项目"幽默作为语用能力:会话幽默的接受互动研究"(13YJC740141);上海市教委科研创新项目"会话幽默的协同模式与协同取效机制研究"(14YS013)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：本文基于多人参与的电视访谈语料,从主体策略和交际互动角度探讨半机构权势关系下的嘲弄话语回应。研究表明,嘲弄会话中的半机构权势关系是相对的、动态的,其变化发展与嘲弄回应者的策略选择和节目语篇的互动构建之间相互制约;非目标回应者(旁听者)是嘲弄会话的重要组成部分,其行为对目标回应者(被嘲弄者)的策略实施和半机构权势的协商更替有着不可忽视的影响;嘲弄回应者的行为决策与权势把控体现自我意图和听者关注,是其交互主观性在动态会话语境中的语用反映。With data from a multi-participant talk show,this paper probes into response strategies and semi-institutional power relation in teasing interaction. As is found,in teasing talk,the change of semi-institutional power relation,the strategic choices of respondents and the interactive construction of interview discourse are internally connected; the impact of non-addressee respondents（hearers）on the behavior of addressee respondents（the teased） and the negotiation of power is important and deserves much attention; teasing response strategies and the change of power reflect respondents＇ intersubjectivity developed in dynamic context.

关 键 词：半机构权势关系 嘲弄 回应策略 交互主观性 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]