自然伦理的历史唯物主义向度  

The Dimension of Historical Materialism in Natural Ethics

作　　者：吴宏政[1] 杜晓雯 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《南开学报（哲学社会科学版）》2017年第5期79-87,共9页Nankai Journal:Philosophy,Literature and Social Science Edition

基　　金：吉林省社会科学基金项目(2016B31)

摘　　要：自然伦理包括两个向度,即"抽象人性论向度"和"历史唯物主义向度"。在抽象人性论向度上,自然伦理坚持从人性出发探索人与自然之间的伦理关系,并坚持自然中心主义立场。马克思的历史唯物主义超越了抽象人性论向度,开创了自然伦理的历史唯物主义向度。马克思的自然伦理在根本上是人类中心主义立场,他通过"摆脱物的依赖"和"历史辩证法"扬弃了抽象人性论,打开了自然伦理在社会生产关系中的历史唯物主义向度。There are two dimensions in natural ethics,namely the dimension of abstract humanism and the dimension of historical materialism.In the dimension of abstract humanism,natural ethics persists in exploring the moral relation between human and nature from the perspective of human nature and insists on nature-centrism.Marxist historical materialism exceeds the dimension of abstract humanism and establishes in natural ethics the dimension of historical materialism.Marxist natural ethics is in essence centering on human.Through avoiding the reliance on material and discarding abstract humanism by adopting historical materialism,Marx opened up the dimension of historical materialism in natural ethics that was posited against the network of social relations of production.

关 键 词：自然伦理 抽象人性论向度 历史唯物主义向度 

分 类 号：B82-058[哲学宗教—伦理学]