行远之车航、入室之门户:赵顺孙《四书纂疏》简论  

A Discussion on Zhao Shunsun's Si Shu Zuan Shu

作　　者：王宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省社会科学院哲学研究所,浙江杭州310007

出　　处：《杭州师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2017年第5期20-26,共7页Journal of Hangzhou Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家哲学社会科学研究基金重大项目"‘群经统类’的文献整理与宋明儒学研究"(13&ZD061)的研究成果

摘　　要：赵顺孙《四书纂疏》是南宋后期出现的《四书》学著作,此书并不直接解释《四书》经文,而由朱熹《四书章句集注》直接解释《四书》经文,以朱熹的其他作品、朱熹门人的著作解释朱熹《四书章句集注》,从而使得《四书章句集注》在某种程度上具有了"经"的地位,对后起的元明《四书》学著作具有示范作用。同时,此书保留了已失传的朱熹以后到南宋理宗宝祐年间(1200-1256)大量朱子学者的作品片段,具有很高的史料价值。故马一浮先生称赞其为研究朱熹《四书》学"行远之车航、入室之门户"。Zhao Shunsun＇s Si Shu Zuan Shu,a w riting about Four Books in the later period of Southern Song Dynasty,did not interpret directly chapters in Four Books. Instead,Four Books w as interpreted by Zhu Xi＇s Four Books Chapters Annotations,w hich is in turn interpreted by Zhu Xi＇s other w orks and w ritings by his disciples. As a result,Four Books Chapters Annotations has gradually developed into a classic in some sense,w hich set an example for w orks on Four Books in the follow ing Yuan and M ing dynasties. M oreover,the book has great historical values as it retained a lot of chapters of scholars of Zhuism during the period from Zhu Xi to Baoyou Reign of Emperor Li in the Southern Song Dynasty. Hence,M a Yifu praised it as the threshold and tool to study Zhu Xi＇s interpretation upon Four Books.

关 键 词：《四书》 朱熹 朱子学 赵顺孙 马一浮 

分 类 号：B244.7[哲学宗教—中国哲学]