中国医院伦理委员会发展的回顾与思考  

Review on Development of Chinese Hospital Ethics Committee

作　　者：张妞[1] 张涛[1] 徐菊华[1] 

机构地区：[1]南通大学附属医院伦理委员会,江苏南通226001

出　　处：《医学与哲学（A）》2017年第11期14-17,共4页Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition

基　　金：2015年江苏省妇幼保健协会项目(FYX201502);2017年南通市软科学项目(2017N02);2017年南通市社会科学基金项目(2017BNT009)

摘　　要：1987年我国学者首次提出设立"医院伦理委员会"至今,医院伦理委员会在中国的发展已经走过了而立之年,对我国医学科学研究和医学临床实践的发展发挥着重要作用。由于多种因素制约,医院伦理委员会还存在职能发挥不够完整、管理缺乏统一规章、缺乏准入、认证标准与监管机制、缺乏统一的操作规程和有效的条件保障等亟待解决的问题。建议从建构医院伦理委员会管理及运作体系和加强伦理委员会制度建设两方面着手,进一步推动医院伦理委员会的建设和发展。For the last thirty years, hospital ethics committee, first established in the year of 1987, has played an important role in promoting medical research and clinical practice in China. However, for some reasons, there are still some problems that hospital ethics committee is facing with, including the incomplete functioning, being lack of standardized regulations and SOPs, inadequate accreditation and oversight and ineffective safeguards. Therefore, it is suggested to further promote hospital ethics committee construction and development from constructing administration operating systems and improving organizational structure of hospital ethics committee.

关 键 词：医院伦理委员会 医学科研 管理体系 

分 类 号：R-052[医药卫生]