基于创新的非物质文化遗产生产性保护研究——以香云纱染整工艺为例  

Study of the Innovation-based Productive Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage:Case of the Xiangyun Gauze Dyeing and Finishing Craft

作　　者：何晓丽[1] 牛加明[2] 

机构地区：[1]广州航海学院艺术学院 [2]仲恺农业工程学院艺术学院

出　　处：《民族艺术研究》2017年第5期186-189,共4页Ethnic Art Studies

基　　金：广东省哲学社会科学"十二五"规划项目(GD14YYS12);广东省科技计划项目(2016A020225005);广州航海学院科研项目(2016E007)~~

摘　　要：在坚守"非遗"核心价值不改变的同时,能否对其传统生产模式、生产工具、生产材料、产品等进行创新改革,并能根据社会生活需求进行生产。这种基于创新的生产性保护不仅适应了社会的发展,还能丰富、滋养当代人的精神生活。香云纱是广东特有的以植物染料和淤泥染色的环保型织物,是国家级非物质文化遗产,但近年来其染整工艺保护状况并不乐观。"非遗"只有在创新中发展,才能为民众所接纳,才能在创造了社会财富的同时给传承人带来可观的经济效益,同时也使自身得到有效的保护。基于创新的香云纱生产保护模式应包含如下要素:产品功能创新、生产工艺改革创新、利用互联网+进行宣传推广。It is a question that whether or not the traditional production processes,tools,materials and products can be renovated in order to keep up with the social needs while maintaining the key values of intangible cultural heritage( ICH) unchanged. This innovation-based productive protection will not only adapt to the social development,but also diversify and enrich local people's spiritual life. Xiangyun gauze,which is unique in Guangdong,is an environmental-friendly textile which is dyed with plant and sludge colors. It is a national ICH element; however,the protection of its dyeing and finishing craft is not satisfactory in recent years. Only in creative development can ICH be accepted by the general public,as well as produce social wealth and noticeable economic reward to the inheritors. Thus,ICH can be protected in this way. The innovation-based productive protection mode of Xiangyun gauze includes these elements: innovation of the function of the products,renovation of the producing crafts and the Internet plus-based promotion.

关 键 词：非物质文化遗产 生产性保护模式 创新 香云纱 

分 类 号：J026[艺术—艺术理论]