设计研究中的哲学范式  

Philosophical Paradigm in Design Research

作　　者：杨建明[1] 孙健[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京理工大学,北京100081

出　　处：《包装工程》2017年第22期180-183,共4页Packaging Engineering

摘　　要：目的分析和探讨设计理论的发展脉络,得出设计研究的系统论述。方法从设计研究理论的发展沿革着手,选取典型的学者和观点,结合哲学认知的基本范式,总结实证主义和构成主义两大哲学范式对于研究哲学意图和动机的影响,得出两者对于研究行为的理论认知和研究过程的指导意义。结论通过实证主义和构成主义的视角,分析设计研究的内在逻辑联系,提出设计研究的目的在于提出理论模型,指导实践并引发直觉的产生,设计实践转化隐性知识为显性知识,反映研究结果,是构成设计研究的关键因素。It aims to analyze and discuss the development of design theory, and conclude with the systematical dis- cussion of design research. Starting from the development of design theory, the typical scholars and ideas, combined with the basic paradigm of philosophical cognition, it summarizes the influence of two philosophical paradigms of positivism and constructivism on research philosophy and motivation, and the significance of these two paradigms on cognition and behavior of research. Through positivism and constructivist perspective, analysis internal logic of design research, it puts forward the purpose of the design research is to put forward the theoretical model, to guide the practice and lead to the production of intuition, transformation of tacit knowledge into explicit knowledge of design practice, reflect the results of the study, which is the key factor of design research.

关 键 词：设计理论 研究范式 构成主义 设计实践 

分 类 号：TB472[一般工业技术—工业设计]