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作 者:袁园[1]
出 处:《体育科技文献通报》2017年第12期124-125,160,共3页Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology
摘 要:本文以中北大学运动训练专业中的足、篮、排队员为调查对象,采用武汉体院漆昌柱教授编制的《WT运动员性格测量表(WTCAIA)》进行测量,结合文献资料、数理统计、实地考察等方法对队员性格特征进行研究。结果显示通过研究发现:足球与篮球同属同场对抗性项目,篮球队员的忍耐性高于足球队员,足球队员社交性高于篮球队员;足、篮、排队员性格特征在兴奋性、社交性、进取性和灵活性上面存在显著的差异性;不同运动项目的运动员在性格的坚韧性、理智性、自控性、情绪性、进取性和灵活性维度上存在显著的差异性(p<0.05)。作为集体项目的足、篮、排运动,其运动特点要求队员具备相应的专项技能与心理技能,同时长期从事训练的专项队员其性格特征也会发生相应的变化。By using literature data,mathematical statistics and on-the-spot investigation methods,this article choses the football,basketball and volleyball players in North University of China as the objects,uses the WTCAIA scale compiled by Prof. Qi Changzhu from Wuhan Sport University to measure the characters of players.The results show that football and basketball both belong to field confrontation sports,and the endurance of basketball players is higher than that of football players,while football players show higher social skills; there are significant differences on excitement,sociability,initiative spirit and flexibility among the 3 groups; different game players show significant differences on personality hardiness,reason,self-control,emotion,progressiveness and flexibility( P〈 0. 05). As team sports,specific skills and mental abilities are needed for all the 3 sport. In addition,players characters also changes after years of professional training.
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