周易卦象思维对中医学的影响  

Effect of the divinatory symbols in the Book of Changes on traditional Chinese medicine

作　　者：张建伟[1] 李亚军[1] ZHANG Jianwei;LI Yajun(Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xi＇ an 712046, China)

机构地区：[1]陕西中医药大学,西安712046

出　　处：《长春中医药大学学报》2017年第6期1022-1025,1035,共5页Journal of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine

基　　金：四川省教育厅项目"明清医家医易相关理论研究"(zx15003);陕西(高校)哲学社会科学重点研究基地"中医药文化传承与发展研究"(12JZ079)

摘　　要：中国历来就有"医易同源"的说法,易理对历代医家的理论和临床实践产生了深远的影响,卦象作为易学的重要内容,对中医学也产生了多方面的影响。比如用卦象解释中医运气学说、生理病理、脏腑、病因病机、治法治则,用卦象来解释方剂的组方用药法则,用卦象指导针灸取穴等,通过研究卦象,对中医学上存在的一些悬而未决的理论问题可以得到合理的解释,不论是从文化现象还是从临床实践的角度,都有必要了解这些理论。It is said that ‘Traditional Chinese medicine and Book of Changes has the same origin＇. The principles contained in Book of Changes had a profound impact on the doctors in terms of their medical theories and clinical practices. Divinatory symbols, an essential part of Book of Changes, had exerted influence on TCM in many aspects. For instance, they are applied in the explanation of the theory of circuit and qi, physiology and pathology, viscera, pathogenesis and therapeutic methods and principles. They are also used to interpret the principles of prescribing medical formulas, point selection for acupuncture treatment. Therefore, from a cultural perspective or a practical point of view, this paper studies the symbols with the aim of providing reasonable explanation for those pending theoretical problems in TCM.

关 键 词：周易 卦象 中医学 运气学说 

分 类 号：R226[医药卫生—中医基础理论]