某农村地区小学生家长预防儿童性侵犯知识和教育活动状况调查  

Knowledge and education practice of elementary school pupils' parents in the aspect of child sexual abuse prevention in a rural area of China

作　　者：陈晶琦[1] 姜颖颖[1] 金怡晨 马爽[1] 吕林景 邱辰[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学医学部公共卫生学院儿童青少年卫生研究所,北京100191 [2]北京市第六医院,北京100007

出　　处：《中国性科学》2017年第12期128-131,共4页Chinese Journal of Human Sexuality

基　　金：儿童与暴力评价挑战基金提供资助。该基金由Bernard van Leer基金;Oak基金会;UBS Optimus基金会和一位匿名资助者共同发起资助;并由欧洲基金会网络管理

摘　　要：目的:了解东北某农村地区小学生家长预防性侵犯知识和教育活动状况,为开展预防性侵犯教育提供参考。方法:研究对象来自东北某农村地区某小学的二、三年级的学生家长,共有146名学生家长完成了匿名自填式问卷调查。结果:受访家长中,24.7%知道对儿童进行性侵犯的人大多是儿童熟悉的人,55.5%知道男孩也会受到性侵犯,73.3%的家长同儿童谈论过自己身体的隐私部位不能随便被人看和摸。结论:农村地区的家长较为缺少预防性侵犯知识。在今后的研究中,应该注重提高家长对儿童性侵犯问题的认识,促进亲子间预防性侵犯问题的交流。Objectives： To explore the knowledge and education practice of elementary school pupils＇ parents in the aspect of child sexual abuse prevention in a rural area of China,so as to provide reference for CSA prevention education. Methods： 146 parents in one elementary school were surveyed by the self-administered questionnaires anonymously. Results： Among 146 parents,24. 7% of them knew that children were most likely to be sexually abused by acquaintance. 55. 5% of them knew that boys could also be sexually abused. 73. 3% of them had told their children that their genitals should not be touched by others. Conclusion： The elementary school pupils＇ parents in the rural area are lack of CSA prevention knowledge. They should pay more attention to increase parents＇ awareness and promote parent-child communication of CSA prevention.

关 键 词：小学生家长 预防儿童性侵犯 知识 农村 

分 类 号：G479[文化科学—教育学]