人工智能赋能教育与学习  

Artificial Intelligence Empowers Education and Learning

作　　者：贾积有[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学教育学院教育技术系 [2]北京大学教育信息化国际研究中心,北京100871

出　　处：《远程教育杂志》2018年第1期39-47,共9页Journal of Distance Education

基　　金：2017年北京大学本科教改立项项目"教育与人工智能"(项目编号:20173048)的研究成果

摘　　要：近年来,人工智能(AI)的迅速发展和广泛应用已引起了我国政府的高度重视,也受到了教育界的极大关注。从教育的本质特征和人工智能的研究领域来分析人工智能与教育的关系,可以发现:教育是提高人的自然智能的过程和系统;人工智能是在机器上实现的教育。并且大量国内外权威期刊的文献分析也表明,人工智能技术在教育领域的应用与传统教学方法相比,具有比较显著的正面影响。人工智能必将对人类的教育与学习方式产生重大影响。The booming and extensive application of artificial intelligence in recent years have been paid great attention to by Chinese government and aroused much concern of education researchers and practitioners. Based on the essence of education and re-search fields of artificial intelligence, this article analyzes the relationship between artificial intelligence and education, argues that ed-ucation is the process and system to improve the natural intelligence of human beings, and artificial intelligence is the education im-plemented on the machines. The literature review of a large number of domestic and international authoritative journal papers showsthat the application of artificial intelligence in education has a more significant positive impact than the traditional instructional ap-proach. The artificial intelligence will have a great influence on learning methods.

关 键 词：人工智能 AI 大数据 STEM/STEAM 教学效果 教育 自然智能 智能教学系统 学习方式 

分 类 号：G434[文化科学—教育学]