试论“感悟”的中国经验本质  

On the Essence of Chinese Experience of “Perception”

作　　者：李新[1,2] 田叶 LI Xin;TIAN Ye

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学美术学院理论系,长春130000 [2]中国艺术研究院 [3]东北师范大学美术学院美术理论系,长春130000

出　　处：《浙江艺术职业学院学报》2017年第3期26-31,共6页Journal of Zhejiang Vocational Academy of Art

摘　　要："感悟"是中国艺术经验的一个重要组成部分,是艺术活动过程的重要环节,尤其在艺术鉴赏过程中,"感悟"是一种重要方式与途径。首先从"感"与"悟"的词源、语用情况开始考察,在其字根、组成上发现了"感悟"在艺术学、美学范畴中的涵义,及其经验性本质,从而奠定了理解与认识"感悟"的基础。"感悟"是一种具有中国经验形态的特殊意识形态活动,由悠久的历史文化孕育而成,是伴随着时间所流传下来的一种艺术经验。"感悟"不仅包含对现实美、社会美的"一般感悟"经验,也包含了对艺术美的"艺术感悟"经验,而这两者是截然不同的。"艺术感悟"是一种高层次的精神享受,是一种审美享受,更是一种感性与理性的统一。对于进行"艺术感悟"的主体来说,最重要的是以一种无功利的心态去置身其中,只有这样,才能领悟到客观物象最真切的美。＂Perception＂is an important part of Chinese art experience,and is an important part of the process of artistic activity. In the process of artistic appreciation, ＂perception＂ is an important way. Beginning with the etymology of ＂sense＂and ＂enlightenment＂ and the pragmatics situation,the meaning of ＂perception＂in the category of art and aesthetics is found in the word root and composition,as well as its experiential nature,and thus lay the foundation of understanding ＂perception ＂. ＂Perception ＂is a special ideological activity with Chinese experience form,nurtured by a long history and culture. It is a kind of art experience that accompanies time. ＂Perception＂ contains not only the experience of ＂general perception＂of realistic beauty and social beauty,but also the experience of＂artistic perception＂of artistic beauty,which are completely different.＂Artistic perception＂is a kind of high-level spiritual enjoyment. It is a kind of aesthetic enjoyment,and is the unity of sense and sensibility. For the main body of the ＂artistic perception＂of,the most important thing is the mentality of no utilitarian to understand the objective image of the most real beauty.

关 键 词：中国 经验 艺术经验 感悟 

分 类 号：J0-02[艺术—艺术理论]