贵州省地方院校大学新生心理健康状况调查分析——以六盘水师范学院为例  

An investigation and analysis about the situation of freshmen's mental health of local universities in Guizhouprovince——Taking Liupanshui Normal University as an example

作　　者：王玉娇[1] 谭怡[1] 高子雯 亓胜辉[1] 于格[1] 

机构地区：[1]六盘水师范学院教育科学与音乐学院,贵州六盘水553001

出　　处：《六盘水师范学院学报》2018年第1期94-100,共7页Journal of Liupanshui Normal University

摘　　要：为了解贵州省地方院校大学新生心理健康状况,为未来开展心理咨询工作提供参考。以六盘水师范学院为例,对1 223名大学新生使用"90项症状清单(SCL-90)"和"大学生心理健康调查表(UPI)"进行量表测试。结果显示,新生心理健康状况整体处于正常范围,心理健康水平女生低于男生,预科生低于普通本科生,文科学生低于其他专业类型学生。因此,开展心理咨询工作应充分考虑性别、学生类别、专业等因素,有针对性地给予指导。In order to study the freshmen's mental health status of local universities in Guizhou province,and to provide references for psychological counseling services of the future. 1 223 freshmen from a local univer-sity in Guizhou province were selected and surveyed with the scales of"Self-assessment Lists of SymptomQuestionnaire(SCL-90)"and"University Personality Inventory(UPI)". Results showed that the mental healthsituation of the freshmen in local universities of Guizhou province was in a normal level, and the overall mentalhealth level of female students was significantly lower than males', preparatory students lower than the normalundergraduates, and arts students lower than other types of students. Therefore, we should take full consider-ation to some factors such as gender, student category, majors and so on in the psychological counseling servic-es of college students, and give targeted guidance.

关 键 词：地方院校 大学新生 心理健康 

分 类 号：B844.2[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]