科技创业企业创新行为与成长绩效——基于分位数回归法的实证研究  

The Innovative Behaviors and Growth of High-Tech Start-Up Enterprises——an Application of the Quantile Regression Model

作　　者：张玉臣[1] 杜千卉 

机构地区：[1]同济大学经济与管理学院,上海200092

出　　处：《科技进步与对策》2018年第5期74-80,共7页Science & Technology Progress and Policy

摘　　要：以上海科技创业企业为研究对象,运用2009-2013年面板数据及分位数模型,以企业总收入增长率表征成长绩效,对战略取向、长期倾向、社会资源利用、活动开放性等创新行为对其影响进行实证研究。结果发现,不同创新行为变量对处于不同成长阶段企业成长绩效的影响呈非对称性特征。其中,战略性创新投入、长期行为导向对企业成长绩效具有正向促进作用,且对高成长性企业正向作用尤为显著;政府支持、创新开放性对低成长性企业无显著作用,但对高成长性企业存在不利影响。With the panel data from high-tech start-up enterprises in Shanghai through the 5 consecutive years,we use the quantile regression model to study the impact of internal innovative behaviors,such as strategic orientation,long-term orientation,social resources and open innovation,on the growth of enterprises.We find the asymmetrical impact of such factors on enterprises at different quantile growth points.Strategic orientation and long-term orientation have positive effects on the growth,especially significant for start-ups at high quantile growth points.Social resources and open innovation have no significant effects on enterprises at low quantile growth points,while significant negative on those at high growth points.

关 键 词：科技创业企业 创新行为 企业成长绩效 分位数回归 

分 类 号：F272.2[经济管理—企业管理]