“实践实训+创新创业”一体化训练平台建设及应用  

Construction and application of integrated training platform with “Practice and training+innovation and entrepreneurship”

作　　者：朱瑞富 曹利华 刘新 齐炳和 张功国 洪新伟 孙康宁[3] 刘甜甜 

机构地区：[1]山东大学工程训练中心,山东济南250002 [2]山东大学本科生院,山东济南250002 [3]山东大学材料学院,山东济南250061

出　　处：《实验技术与管理》2018年第3期11-14,18,共5页Experimental Technology and Management

基　　金：科技部创新方法工作专项(2015IM040200);2016年度山东省本科高校教学改革研究重大项目(2016-2);山东大学教育教学综合改革重大立项(2016-9);山东大学实验室建设与管理研究项目立项重大项目(sy20171302)

摘　　要：为适应创新创业教育的发展需求,在已有工程训练教学体系的基础上,通过"优化工训教育,引入创客教育,强化创新教育,服务创业教育",搭建"以工程认知训练、工程技能训练、工程综合训练、创新创业训练为4个大平台,融知识、能力、素质教育于一体,能力培养贯穿始终"的"实践实训+创新创业"一体化训练平台体系。实践表明,应用该体系对大学生开展实践、创新、创业一体化训练,在平台建设、平台应用、受益人数、竞赛获奖等方面均取得了丰硕成果。In order to adapt to the development needs of innovative and entrepreneurial education,on the basis of the existing engineering training teaching system,and through "Optimizing industrial training education,introducing Maker education,strengthening innovative education,and serving entrepreneurial education,"the integrated training platform system with the"Practice and training+innovation and entrepreneurship"has been built up,which includes four big platforms such as the engineering cognition training platform,engineering skill training platform,engineering comprehensive training platform and innovative and entrepreneurial training platform.Practice shows that by applying this system to the integrated training for college students' practice,innovation and entrepreneurship,fruitful results are achieved in the aspects of the platform construction,platform application,beneficiary number,competition award,etc.

关 键 词：实践实训 创新创业 一体化训练 平台建设 

分 类 号：G640[文化科学—高等教育学] G482[文化科学—教育学]