探讨《脾胃论》中李东垣的“脾胃观”  

Discussion on LI Dong-yuan's viewpoint about spleen and stomach in Piwei Lun

作　　者：白建英[1] 康立英[1] 张秀芬[1] 董尚朴[1] 吴中秋[1] 马小顺[1] 邓国兴[1] 李付平[1] BAI Jian-ying;KANG Li-ying;ZHANG Xiu-fen;DONG Shang-pu;WU Zhong-qiu;MA Xiao-shun;DENG Guo-xing;LI Fu-ping(Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang 050200, Chin)

机构地区：[1]河北中医学院,石家庄050200

出　　处：《中华中医药杂志》2018年第4期1478-1480,共3页China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

基　　金：河北省自然科学基金资助项目(No.H2015423040);河北省中医药管理局科研计划项目(No.2015004)~~

摘　　要：金元医家李东垣,其师承张元素,继承《黄帝内经》《伤寒杂病论》等有关脾胃的论述,致力于脾胃内伤病的研究,撰著《脾胃论》。该书主要反映了李东垣的"脾胃观",重点体现在3个方面:脾胃既是滋养元气的源泉,又是气机升降的枢纽之生理观;内伤脾胃导致百病由生之发病观;补气升阳为主之治疗观。LI Dong-yuan, a medical expert in the Jin and Yuan dynasties, learned from ZHANG Yuan-su, and inherited the treatises on spleen and stomach in Huangdi Neijing, Shanghan Zabing Lun, and so on. He devoted to the study of diseases due to endogenous injuries of spleen and stomach, and he wrote Piwei Lun. The book mainly reflected LI Dong-yuan＇s viewpoints about spleen and stomach, and they focused on the three aspects. First, the view on physiology was that, spleen and stomach were the sources of nourishing primordial qi and the pivot of qi movement. Second, the view on pathogenesis was that, various diseases were caused by endogenous injuries of spleen and stomach. Last, the view on treatment was that, benefiting qi for ascending yang was mainly used.

关 键 词：李东垣 脾胃论 脾胃观 黄帝内经 脾胃内伤学说 

分 类 号：R22[医药卫生—中医基础理论]