中国武术“起承转合”的思维方式与运行逻辑  

The Thinking Pattern and Running Logic of “Qi Cheng Zhuan He” in Chinese Wushu

作　　者：金玉柱[1,2] JIN Yuzhu(School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Xi＇ an Jiaotong University, Xi＇an 710049, China;City College, Xi ＇an Jiaotong University, Xi ＇an 710018, China)

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学人文学院,西安710049 [2]西安交通大学城市学院,西安710018

出　　处：《体育与科学》2018年第3期107-113,共7页Sports & Science

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目<中国武术中"势"的身体哲学论绎>;项目号:17YJC890011

摘　　要：经典理念的诠释不仅能够使中国武术的文化传统正本清源,而且可以追根溯源重新究明与开显出其固有的文化主体性。通过身体哲学的相关理论,借助"入垒袭辎"的解构方法,深入勘寻与探索"起承转合"这一理念在中国武术中所具有的内在旨趣结构。不论是从时间维度来看,还是从空间维度来看,"起承转合"都呈现出了极为鲜明的"动态更迭"的思维方式,它不但彰显出了一种"时空差序"的动态选择,而且还遵循着一种"生息应对"的变化逻辑。它以"无分别"的境界体现,整个形式之中蕴含着生命的逻辑,彰显着生命的律动,不啻为经典的"至为细微"的拳法理念。其内蕴的思维方式、运行逻辑、价值取向,对超越人的"文化与生命困境"有着极为重要的现实意义。The concept of＂Qi Cheng Zhuan He＂in China classics can not only help us find the real origin of traditional Chinese Wushu,but also will help us come up with and then deeply understand the idea that we should carry forward the subjectivity of Chinese culture in Chinese Wushu.The thesis is aimed to explore the thought of＂Qi Cheng Zhuan He＂and its application on basis of body philosophy.It is pointed that whether in the time dimension or in the spatial dimension,＂Qi Cheng Zhuang He＂embodies the constantly-changing thinking pattern,in which we can select time dimension and spatial dimension according to the different situation.Meanwhile,the concept embodies the logic that life and death are ever changing to the opposite.The＂Qi Cheng Zhuang He＂conceives the logic of lives and also indicates the vitality of lives.It’s a symbol of a state where differences do not exist at all.The concept of＂Qi Cheng Zhuang He＂is not just the classical fist techniques that require people to be attentive to the subtle.The thinking pattern,the running logic and the value orientation conceived in the idea are significant and meaningful for us to overstep the dilemma of culture and life.

关 键 词：中国武术 起承转合 思维方式 运行逻辑 生命教育 智慧表达 身体哲学 

分 类 号：G80[文化科学—运动人体科学]