浅论《尔雅》及其注文的正名观——以《释地》为视角  

The Idea of “Rectification of Names” in Erya and its Annotations:A Study of Shidi:Explaining Geography

作　　者：夏金波[1] 温显贵[2] Xia Jinbo;Wen Xiangui

机构地区：[1]湖北省图书馆 [2]湖北大学文学院

出　　处：《中文论坛》2017年第2期215-226,共12页Forum of Chinese Language and Literature

基　　金：湖北省教育厅重点项目“《尔雅》与中国文化专题研究”(2010d002)

摘　　要：《尔雅》是顺应时代需求的产物,体现了先民对自然界和人类社会的认识程度。正是生产力的发展、社会的转型、上层建筑的重构,使这部书萌发了早期的正名意识。而随着后人的不断注解,＂雅学＂的逐渐形成,这种意识演进的内在理路愈加清晰,思想内涵更加丰富。文章拟以《释地》一章为切入点,阐述《尔雅》及其注文的正名观念,探索正名意识的内涵、形成及其内容。Erya is a work conforming to the needs of the times,reflecting the ancestors＇ cognition to the nature and human society.It is the development of productive forces,the transformation of society,and the reconstruction of superstructure that cultivate the consciousness of＂Rectification of Names＂within this book.With ongoing annotations by scholars of later generations,the study of Erya evolved into a special academic discipline,and the idea of＂Rectification of Names＂became logically stronger and ideologically richer.This article tries to make a preliminary research on the idea of＂Rectification of Names＂by taking＂Shidi：Explaining Geography＂as an example,to interpret the idea of＂Rectification of Names＂embodied within Erya and its annotation,as well as to explore the connotation,formation and contents of it.

关 键 词：《尔雅》 《释地》 注文 正名观 

分 类 号：B224[哲学宗教—中国哲学]