《一个勺子》——黑色幽默下的人性悲歌  

A FOOL:Human Tragedy under Black Humor

作　　者：史睿 SHI Rui(School of Journalism and Media,Shandong Normal Lniversity,Jinan 250014,China)

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学新闻与传媒学院,济南250014

出　　处：《山东青年政治学院学报》2018年第4期112-116,共5页Journal of Shandong Youth University of Political Science

摘　　要：电影《一个勺子》因其深刻地人性表达斩获第51届金马奖荣获等多项大奖。在荒诞戏谑的故事架构下以一种隐喻的手法将底层人物的生存状态与快速发展的时代相对照,在极差对比中体现出个人存在在时代洪流中的无力感和存在上的虚无感;运用人性化的视点揭示底层小人物社会道德失落下的身份迷失和精神困境的双重表达;影片符号的多义性又使得影片的主题有了更深层次的隐喻性表达,让观众在无奈的笑中反思人性。The movie A Fool has won many awards such as 51 st Golden Horse Awards for its profound human expression. It uses a metaphorical approach to contrast the living conditions of the underdogs with the era of rapid development under the absurd joke story structure. In the extreme contrast,the individual＇s sense of powerlessness and the sense of nothingness in the torrent of the times are reflected,the humanistic point of view is used to reveal the double expressions of identity loss and spiritual dilemma in the absence of the social morality of the bottom villains and the righteousness makes the subject of the film have a deeper metaphorical expression,allowing the audience to reflect on human nature in helpless laughter.

关 键 词：人性化 荒诞派 隐喻 符号化 

分 类 号：J905[艺术—电影电视艺术]