氯化钙在乙醇氧化制乙醛实验中的应用  

Application of Calcium Chloride in Oxidation of Ethanol to Acetaldehyde

作　　者：伏劲松[1] 李胜[2] 秦丽丽 王丽丽[1] FU Jin-Song;LI Sheng;QIN Li-Li;WANG Li-Li(College of Chemistry and Materials Science,Sichuan Normal University,Chengdu 610068,China;Shishi High School,Chengdu 610041,China)

机构地区：[1]四川师范大学化学与材料科学学院,四川成都610068 [2]成都石室中学,四川成都610041

出　　处：《化学教育（中英文）》2018年第17期76-77,共2页Chinese Journal of Chemical Education

摘　　要：应用氯化钙与乙醇形成的结晶醇在加热条件下释放出乙醇的性质,作为乙醇氧化成乙醛实验中乙醇蒸气的固体载体,增加实验操作的方便性,同时节约了乙醇;将乙醛生成和检验实验同步进行,解决了演示实验时间长和教材实验依靠闻乙醛气味的不可靠性。This paper used crystallization alcohol formed by calcium chloride and ethanol as ethanol stream donor in experiment of ethanol oxidation into acetaldehyde,in which crystallization alcohol could provide ethanol stream under heating condition.The crystallization alcohol enhanced conveniences in experimental operation and saved the amount of alcohol.And the generation and test experiments of acetaldehyde were carried out concurrently,which saved the time and increased the reliability of acetaldehyde test.

关 键 词：乙醇 乙醛 氯化钙结晶醇 

分 类 号：G633.8[文化科学—教育学]