卡西尔哲学思想的概念探微  

A Conceptual Probe into the Foundations of Cassirer's Philosophical Thinking

作　　者：高申春[1] 杜艳飞[2,1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学哲学社会学院 [2]长春光华学院文学与新闻传播学院

出　　处：《吉林大学社会科学学报》2018年第5期162-170,共9页Jilin University Journal Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目(15BZX072)

摘　　要：符号形式概念是卡西尔全部哲学思想的核心性基础范畴,正是在这个概念中隐藏着卡西尔思想的秘密,并蕴含着人类思维方式的变革。但另一方面,这个概念的理论内涵绝不是单一而自明的,却显示出极端的复杂性、甚至是歧义性,由此同时制约了卡西尔自己的思想表达和人们对他思想的理解。只有结合布伦塔诺的意向性主题以及胡塞尔在此基础上发展的现象学,才能系统地澄清符号形式的概念内涵,并得以把握卡西尔思想的基本框架及其历史方向。事实证明,这种比较研究还特别有助于在相互补充的理解中达到对他们共同表达的思维方向的把握。The concept of symbolic forms is the essentially fundamental category of the whole edifice of Cassirer’s philosophy.It is here where lies the mystery of his thinking and a reformation of the way of human thinking.The theoretical content of this concept,however,is by no means simple and self-evident.It shows itself as inherent with extreme complexity and even ambiguity,which necessarily influence Cassirer’s self-expression and readers’understanding of his thought.Only with Brentano’s thesis of intentionality and Husserl’s phenomenology as a guiding clue to the historical trend of twentieth century intellectual movement can a systematic clarification of the concept of symbolic forms and,hence,a coherent understanding of Cassirer’s thinking,be possible.By the way,this comparative investigation proves to be especially helpful for us to comprehend the common trend expressed by their individual systems.

关 键 词：卡西尔哲学 符号形式 符号化功能 胡塞尔现象学 

分 类 号：B516.59[哲学宗教—外国哲学]