临床检验常规技术临床应用现状的调查分析  

A survey on clinical use of routine clinical tests

作　　者：李敏霞 邱冬 李振江 王君 胡野 杨拓 李晖 胡雪琴[5] Li Minxia;Qiu Dong;Li Zhenjiang(Henan Medical College,Zhengzhou 451191,Henan,China;Sub-committee of Medical Laboratory Technology Specialty,National Health Vocational Education and Teaching Guidance Committee,Jinhua 321017,Zhejiang,China)

机构地区：[1]河南医学高等专科学校,河南郑州451191 [2]全国卫生职教行指委检验专业分委会,浙江金华321017 [3]广东省湛江卫生学校,广东湛江524037 [4]北京卫生职业学院,北京100053 [5]重庆医药高等专科学校,重庆401331

出　　处：《中国高等医学教育》2018年第8期9-10,共2页China Higher Medical Education

基　　金：国家教育部<医学检验行业人才需求与职业院校专业设置指导报告>(项目编号:2018RCXQ13)

摘　　要：目的:明确临床检验常规岗位应用的主要知识点、技能点及职业能力要求,为教学改革提供科学依据。方法:对全国52家医院检验科116个知识点及技能点抽样调查,分析临床检验常规技术应用情况。结果:血细胞分析仪等各种自动化仪器在临床应用广泛,但与形态相关的项目仍多采用手工方法检测;开展的项目数量三级医院明显多于二级医院。结论:临床检验基础教学内容可作适当调整,注重传统基本技能与现代自动化仪器检测教学相结合,增加综合性实验,加强教学模式改革。Objective： Clarify the main knowledge points, skill points and professional ability requirements for clinical application of regular positions, and provide scientific basis for teaching reform. Methods： A sample survey of 116 knowledge points and skill points in 52 hospitals across the country was conducted to analyze the application of routine clinical techniques. Results： Various automated instruments such as blood cell analyzers are widely used in clinical practice, but the methods related to morphology are still mostly detected by manual methods;the num- ber of third-level hospitals is significantly higher than that of secondary hospitals. Conclusion：The teaching content of ＂Basic Clinical Examina- tion＂can be adjusted appropriately, focusing on the combination of traditional basic skills and modem automated instrument testing, increasing comprehensive experiments and strengthening teaching reform.

关 键 词：临床检验基础 临床应用 调查分析 

分 类 号：G526.5[文化科学—教育学]