天人合一心理研究范式发微  

The Interpretation of the Paradigm of Tian-human Integration in Psychology

作　　者：王炜 李朝旭[2] Wang Wei;Lee Chao-Hsti(Department of Philosophy,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241;Department of Psychology,Qufu Normal University,Qufu 273165)

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学哲学系,上海200241 [2]曲阜师范大学心理学系,曲阜273165

出　　处：《心理学探新》2018年第5期393-396,403,共5页Psychological Exploration

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学规划基金项目(15YJA190002);富勒研究院-曲阜师范大学"中国宗教文化心理学研究计划"项目(美方资助识别号:FP18LZX;中方课题编号:skhx2017002)

摘　　要：从学科本体对心理学做重新审视。在方法论上,把意识和物质等同犯了"范畴错误";在科学性上,心理学不该用证实主义而应用证伪主义的标准,且心理学难以成为自然科学意义的科学却有望成为胡塞尔"严格意义的科学";在认识论上,主客二分研究范式具有"‘主-客-间’双重障碍"。天人合一范式可解决双重障碍,并以直观内省体察普遍性定理。故汲取中国哲学中的观物取象法、虚壹而静原则、中国式内省并结合西方现象学提出天人合一研究范式的初步构想。Reexamining psychology in the noumenon of subject. On methodology,it is＂Category Mistakes＂that the psychological object was regarded as equal to natural matter in research method. On the scientificity,psychology is not a science of positivism,it is a science of falsificationism instead,and it is impossible that psychology will become a natural science,while it is possible to be a strict science of Husserl. On epistemology,there is a＂double-barrier of subject-object-indirection＂in the paradigm of the subject-object dichotomy. As a new paradigm,Tian-human integration can not only solve the＂double-barrier of subject-object-indirection＂,but also obtain universal theorem in the form of intuition and introspection. So it is necessary to construct Tian-human integration psychological paradigm in the base of the method of ＂Images from viewing＂,the principle of ＂epoche-identity-calm＂,Chinese introspection and phenomenological thought.

关 键 词：中国式内省 观物取象 “主-客-间”双重障碍 主客二分 心理学本土化 

分 类 号：B84-0[哲学宗教—基础心理学]