列夫·托尔斯泰的幸福观探析  

Analysis of Lev Tolstoy's Concept of Happiness

作　　者：李文戈[1] LI Wen？ge(School of Foreign Languages,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学外国语学院,哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《哈尔滨工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2018年第6期99-104,共6页Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目"文学翻译修辞研究"(14B086);黑龙江省社会科学基金项目"科技俄语翻译修辞研究"(17YYB098)

摘　　要：幸福观是人们对世界观、人生观的反映,往往会有个体差异。在俄罗斯人的传统思想里,幸福往往与家庭紧密相连。幸福观的形成不是一蹴而就和一成不变的,它会受到许多因素的影响。至于列夫·托尔斯泰幸福观的成因则离不开社会环境、宗教思想和爱情生活的影响。列夫·托尔斯泰幸福观的演变在《家庭幸福》、《安娜·卡列尼娜》和《复活》三部文学作品中得到体现。The concept of happiness is the reflection of people＇s outlook on life and the world, and usually it varies from individual to individual. In the traditional thought of Russian people, the concept of happinessis closely related to family. Influenced by various factors, it is neither formed overnight, nor unchangeable. Social environment, religious thought and love life play a crucial role in the formation of Lev Tolstoy＇s concept ofhappiness, the evolution of which is demonstrated in three of his works encompassing Family Happiness, AnnaKarenina, and Resurrection.

关 键 词：列夫·托尔斯泰 幸福观 社会环境 宗教思想 爱情生活 文学作品 

分 类 号：I109.3[文学—世界文学]