Mastitis Pathogens Isolated from Samples of Milk in Dairy Cows and Their Resistance against Antimicrobial Agents  

作　　者：Frantiek Zigo Milan Vasil Juraj Elecko Martina Zigová Zuzana Farkasova 

机构地区：[1]Department of Animal Husbandry, University of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy, Ko歩ce 040 01, Slovak Republic [2]Department of Pharmacology, Pavol Josef safarik University, Kosice 040 01, Slovak Republic

出　　处：《Journal of Food Science and Engineering》2017年第2期110-113,共4页食品科学与工程（英文版）（美国）

摘　　要：The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of different antibiotics against mastitis causing microorganisms during first phase of lactation in herd of 320 Holstein cows in east of Slovakia. Milk samples from quarters were cultured and identified bacteria were subjected to antimicrobial susceptibility test by disc diffusion method to a large number of antibiotics. The results revealed higher sensitivity against tetradelta (100% of Strep. Agalactiae and Strep. uberis, Coagulase Negative Staphylococci), (94.4% of Stap. aureus) with highest number of bacterial isolates, followed by cefalexin + kanamycin amoxicillin plus clavulanat acid and ceftiotur (100% of Strep. agalactiae and Strep. uberis). Resistance was observed against penicillin (22.2% of Stap. aureus) amoxicillin (22.2% of Stap. aureus and 10.5% of Strep. uberis) and streptomycin (22.2% of Stap. aureus and 52.7% of Strep. uberis).

关 键 词：MASTITIS dairy COWS RESISTANCE STAPHYLOCOCCUS aureus STREPTOCOCCUS AGALACTIAE 

分 类 号：TS[轻工技术与工程]