一种航空铆钉自动检测系统研制  

Development of an Automatic Detection System for Aeronautic Rivets

作　　者：丁力平[1] DING Liping(College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016, China)

机构地区：[1]南京航空航天大学机电学院,南京210016

出　　处：《航空制造技术》2017年第21期50-55,共6页Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology

摘　　要：研究并实现了一种图像识别的铆钉自动尺寸检测系统,主要介绍了系统的工作流程和原理,给出了系统硬件组成,并在对CCD相机的采集图像清晰度评价函数分析基础上,提出了一种适合多种铆钉检测的自动调焦方法。通过对图像滤波处理、边缘检测算法的论证分析,建立了适合铆钉检测的图像特征提取方案,最后给出了系统主要功能界面。This paper presents an automatic detection system for aeronautic rivets based on image recognition.The working process and principle of the system are introduced and the hardware components of the system are given.Then,based on the analysis of evaluation function of image definition captured by CCD camera,an autofocusing method which can be applied in different rivets detection is proposed.Finally,through the analysis of image filter processing and the verification of edge-detection algorithm,the scheme from edgedetection of rivets images to feature extraction is established and the main function interfaces of the system are designed.

关 键 词：铆钉 图像识别 自动检测 特征提取 

分 类 号：TP391.41[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术] V262[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]