古代楹联中的汉字修辞  

Chinese Character Rhetoric in Ancient Couplets

作　　者：苏梁峰 Su Liangfeng(College of Liberal Arts College, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China)

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学文学院,湖南长沙410081

出　　处：《湘南学院学报》2017年第6期84-87,114,共5页Journal of Xiangnan University

摘　　要：楹联是应汉字外形的齐整和内在的节奏而产生的一种独特的文学形式。楹联中运用汉字的修辞,包含了符合汉字六书和脱离六书的汉字字形修辞,详细分析了楹联中拆字、并字、损形、增形、联边等常见的修辞手段,并总结了字形修辞在楹联中的主要功用。Couplet is a special literary form which appears with the orderliness of the configuration and internal rhythm of Chinese characters.Couplet uses the Chinese character form rhetoric which embodies with rhetoric included in the six categories of Chinese characters and that not included,elucidates the common rhetoric means in couplets such as deconstruction and mergence of characters,stoke-subtraction,stoke-addition and Lianbian(one figure of speech that all characters in one sentence or characters on corresponding position of couplets have the same morphemes components)and summarizes the functions of character form rhetoric in ancient couplets.

关 键 词：汉字修辞 楹联 字形 

分 类 号：H109.4[语言文字—汉语]