应答语的交互主观性功能探析  

An Analysis on the Intersubjective Function of Responses

作　　者：袁莉容[1] YUAN Lirong(College of Literature&Journalism,Yibin University,Yibin 644007,Sichuan,China)

机构地区：[1]宜宾学院文学与新闻传媒学院,四川宜宾644007

出　　处：《宜宾学院学报》2017年第1期109-114,共6页Journal of Yibin University

摘　　要：应答语是听话人针对说话人始发语话语内容的回应,是交际起承转合的机杼。虽然大多数应答语较为凝固且所含信息量较少,但从话语交际角度来看,应答语为交际的顺利进行和下一话轮的开启起到一个承转的作用,具有很强的交互主观性功能,主要体现为对说话人主体地位的关注,对听话人自身交际主体地位的承认和对引发语的礼貌性顺应。Response is the hearer's feedback toward the speaker's trigger discourse content,serving as a link between the preceding and the following.Although most responses have little information,it can be seen that responses have very strong function of intersubjectivity from the perspective of discourse communication,which are embodied in three dimensions mainly:paying close attention to the speaker's subjective status,admitting the subjective status of hearer himself in communication and making a polite adaptation to the trigger.

关 键 词：应答语 交互主观性 相邻对 

分 类 号：H146.3[语言文字—汉语]