我国认罪处刑程序的构建  

Construction of The Procedure of Pleading Guilty And Sentencing in China

作　　者：李永航 LI Yong-hang(People’s Procuratorate of Jiangbei District,Chongqing 400025,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆市江北区人民检察院,重庆400025

出　　处：《广西政法管理干部学院学报》2018年第1期27-32,共6页Journal of Guangxi Administrative Cadre Institute of Politics and Law

基　　金：重庆市人民检察院2017年度课题<认罪认罚从宽制度下未羁押人员法律帮助问题研究>(课题编号:CQJCY2017B10)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：认罪处刑程序是英美法系国家普遍适用的一种省略定罪程序的刑事简易程序,它适用于被追诉人自愿认罪但对检察机关指控的罪名或提出的量刑建议有异议的刑事案件。我国构建认罪处刑程序有助于提高诉讼效率,有助于促进我国刑事简易程序表现形式的多元化,有助于弥补刑事速裁程序的不足。我国定罪程序与量刑程序相对独立,具备构建认罪处刑程序的程序条件;部分地区曾开展相应的试点探索,积累了一定的实践经验,省略定罪程序的庭审方式也比较容易被司法人员和社会公众接受。我国构建认罪处刑程序,应限适用于可能判处三年有期徒刑以下刑罚的案件,程序启动时应充分尊重被追诉人的程序选择权,建立相应的法律帮助制度,对被追诉人的上诉权作适当的限制。The procedure of pleading guilty and sentencing is a summary procedure which omits conviction procedure.It applies to the criminal cases in which the defendant plead guilty and disagree the accusation or sentencing recommendations.To construct the procedure of pleading guilty and sentencing in china will be beneficial to increase litigation efficiency袁promote the ways of summary procedure袁and make up for the disadvantages of fast-track procedure.The sentencing procedure is relatively separated from conviction procedure袁which makes specific procedural conditions to construct the procedure of pleading guilty and sentencing.The court in some regions had done the trial procedure and accumulated some experiences.The procedure of pleading guilty and sentencing in china should apply to criminal defendants who will be sentenced the penalty lighter than free sentence of three years.We should set up the system to provide legal help to the defendant.The defendant爷s appeal right should be strictly limited in the procedure of pleading guilty and sentencing.

关 键 词：认罪 处刑 定罪程序 量刑程序 

分 类 号：DF73[政治法律—诉讼法学]