面向语义推理应用的船舶舱室布置设计本体模型  

Ship cabin layout design ontology model oriented to semantic reasoning application

作　　者：许伟 李楷[1,2] 王艳龙[3] XU Wei;LI Kai;WANG Yanlong(School of Naval Architecture&Ocean Engineering,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024,China;State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis for Industrial Equipment,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024,China;Institute of Oceanographic Instrumentation,Shandong Academy of Sciences,Qingdao 266061,China)

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学船舶工程学院,辽宁大连116024 [2]大连理工大学工业装备结构分析国家重点实验室,辽宁大连116024 [3]山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所,山东青岛266061

出　　处：《大连理工大学学报》2018年第5期479-486,共8页Journal of Dalian University of Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(51509033);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(DUT16QY15)

摘　　要：由于设计知识难以继承与共享,当前船舶舱室布置设计自动化程度还处于较低水平,导致船舶设计的总体效率较低,船舶舱室布置设计已成为制约整个设计过程效率的瓶颈.针对这些问题,将本体论的思想引入船舶舱室布置设计领域,在船舶舱室布置设计知识的基础上,提出船舶舱室布置设计本体模型构建方法.分析船舶舱室布置领域本体模型构建需要考虑的因素,运用本体建模软件Protégé搭建领域本体,该本体可为后续的推理活动、设计知识共享,以及船舶舱室布置智能设计系统的开发提供理论基础与技术支持.最后,通过一艘350t渔政船舱室布置设计实例,验证了所提本体模型的可行性和有效性.Due to the difficulty of inheriting and sharing the design knowledge,and the low automation level of ship cabin layout design,the current design efficiency of ship is still low,and ship cabin layout design becomes the bottleneck of the whole design process.So ontology theory is introduced into the field of ship cabin layout design field,and a method of ship cabin layout design ontology modeling is proposed based on the knowledge related to ship cabin layout design.After analyzing the factors that need to be considered in ontology modeling,the domain ontology is built by using ontology modeling software Protégé,which can provide theoretical basis and technical support for the subsequent reasoning,design knowledge sharing and future programming of ship cabin layout intelligent design system.Finally a 350 t fishery administration vessel cabin layout design is taken as an example to verify the feasibility and validity of the proposed ontology model.

关 键 词：船舶舱室布置 本体论 本体模型 语义推理 PROTÉGÉ 

分 类 号：U662.2[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]