知识网络嵌入和知识集聚方式对组织创新力的影响差异性——知识共享意愿的视角  

Difference in Influence of Multidimensional Embedding and Agglomeration Diversity on Organization Innovation:Perspective of Will of Knowledge Sharing

作　　者：王新华[1] 车珍 于灏[1] 吴梦梦 Wang Xinhua;Che Zhen;Yu Hao;Wu Mengmeng(College of Economics and Management,Shandong University of Science and Technology,Qingdao Shandong 266590,China)

机构地区：[1]山东科技大学经济管理学院,山东青岛266590

出　　处：《技术经济》2018年第9期46-55,91,共11页Journal of Technology Economics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目"煤炭安全系统中多方博弈与控制策略研究"(51574157);山东科技大学研究生科技创新项目(SDKDYC180350)

摘　　要：基于创新理论和集聚理论,以知识共享意愿为调节视角、以知识集聚方式多样性为中介变量,构建了知识网络多维嵌入、知识集聚方式与企业创新力的概念模型,从人才式集聚、知识积累式集聚和知识传播式集聚的视角研究知识集聚方式,以五类代表性企业中从事研发、设计、技术和制造业务的372位知识型员工为调研对象,利用问卷调查数据实证分析知识网络多维嵌入对组织创新力和知识集聚方式的影响差异,以及不同的知识集聚方式对企业创新力的差异影响。结果表明:知识网络多维嵌入中的知识嵌入最有利于提升组织创新力;不同知识网络嵌入维度对知识集聚方式的影响存在差异,且知识传播式集聚是提升组织创新力的最有效方式。Based on the theory of innovation and agglomeration theory,taking the knowledge sharing willingness as the adjustment perspective and the diversity of knowledge gathering methods as the intermediate variables,this paper constructs the conceptual model of multi-dimensional embedded,knowledge agglomeration and enterprise innovation of knowledge network,and studies the knowledge agglomeration from the aspects of agglomeration,knowledge accumulation and knowledge dissemination agglomeration.Taking 372 knowledge workers engaged in R&D,design,technology and manufacturing among five types of enterprises as the research objects,it uses the data from the questionnaire survey to study empirically.The results show as follows:knowledge embedding in knowledge network multi-dimensional embedding is the most beneficial to enhance organizational innovation;different knowledge network embedding dimensions have different influences on knowledge aggregating method;knowledge dissemination agglomeration is the most effective way to enhance organizational innovation.

关 键 词：知识网络 知识集聚 创新力 知识共享意愿 多维嵌入 

分 类 号：C930[经济管理—管理学]