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作 者:Jun Iwamoto Yoshihiro Sato Tsuyoshi Takeda Hideo Matsumoto
机构地区:[1]Institute for Integrated Sports Medicine,Keio University School of Medicine,Tokyo 160-8582,Japan [2]Department of Neurology,Mitate Hospital,Fukuoka 826-0041,Japan
出 处:《World Journal of Orthopedics》2010年第1期26-30,共5页世界骨科杂志(英文版)
摘 要:AIM:To clarify the efficacy of conservative and surgical treatment of spondylolysis in athletes.METHODS:PubMed was used to perform a search of the literature for studies published during the period from 1990 to 2009 that reported data on the outcome of conservative or surgical treatment of spondylolysis in athletes.The articles were examined for data on the percentage of athletes who returned to sports activities and the interval between the start of treatment and their return.RESULTS:Five studies were identified.Two studies were concerned with conservative treatment and the other three with surgical treatment(wire fixation or screw fixation with bone graft).The percentages of athletes who returned to sports activities ranged from 80.0%to 89.3%and from 81.9%to 100%,respectively,and the intervals until their return ranged from 5.4 to 5.5 mo and from 7 to 12 mo,respectively.CONCLUSION:The percentages of athletes who returned to sports activities after conservative and surgical treatment appeared to be satisfactory,but the
关 键 词:SPONDYLOLYSIS ATHLETES CONSERVATIVE TREATMENT Surgical TREATMENT RETURN to play LITERATURE review
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