河北阳原县板井子旧石器时代遗址2015年发掘简报  

The Excavation of the Banjingzi Site of the Paleolithic Age in Yangyuan County,Hebei in 2015

作　　者：任进成 李锋[1,2,3] 王晓敏 陈福友[1,2,3] 高星 杨超超[1,2,3,4] 孙海峰 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所 [2]中国科学院大学 [3]河北省文物研究所 [4]内蒙古赤峰学院

出　　处：《考古》2018年第11期3-14,共12页Archaeology

基　　金：中国科学院重点部署项目(KZZD-EW-15);科技部科技基础性工作专项(2014FY110300)的资助。

摘　　要：板井子遗址埋藏于泥河湾古湖大面积消亡后形成的局地静水沉积环境,年代为距今约8～9万年。该遗址出土了大量石制品、动物化石等。不同文化层石制品的技术和类型相近,少量盘状石核、特殊类型石核反映出剥片技术的计划性和组织性。该遗址对解读泥河湾盆地晚更新世早期古人类行为的演变与适应具有重要意义。In the Banjingzi Site,three cultural layers were found,from which large amounts of lithic products,animal fossils and fragments of animal bones were unearthed.This site is buried in the local stillwater deposit context after the large-scale vanishing of the Nihewan Paleo-lake,and its date is around 80–90 kaBP,which is the early stage of the Late Pleistocene.The making technologies and types of the lithic products from different cultural layers are similar;the few discoid cores and special-shaped cores reflected the plan and organization of the flaking technology,but it has differences from the Levallois-Mousterian Technology on the western side of the Eurasian Continent.The core of the fauna of this site is Przewalski's horse.This site is significantly meaningful for the understanding of the behavior evolutions and adaptation of the ancient people in the Nihewan Basin during the Late Pleistocene.

关 键 词：河北省阳原县 板井子遗址 泥河湾盆地 旧石器时代 

分 类 号：K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]