“した+名词”的日汉互译比较及其时体  

The Comparison of “Sita+Noun” in Japanese and Chinese and Its Tense and Aspect

作　　者：赵素萍 张仙艺 ZHAO Su-ping;ZHANG Xian-yi(Nanjing Tech University,Nanjing 211816,China)

机构地区：[1]南京工业大学外国语言文学学院,江苏南京211816

出　　处：《金陵科技学院学报（社会科学版）》2018年第4期84-87,共4页Journal of Jinling Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：した作为连体修饰语使用时,与作为动词使用时有差异。"した+名词"译为汉语时,多以"的+名词"的形式;时体在连体修饰语中的变化,主要受定语从句中谓语和其后被修饰语性质的影响和制约。"した+名词"中,"时"的功能衰退,而"体"的意义增强。There are differences between the use of sita as a conjunctive modifier and the use of sita as a verb.When translated it into Chinese,mostly it is in the form of “的+ noun”;the changes of tense and aspects in Siamese modifiers are mainly influenced and controlled by the predicates in the attributive clause and the nature of the later modifiers.In the “sita + noun”,its tense function has declined,while the implication of its aspect has been enhanced,correspondingly.

关 键 词：した+名词 时体 连体修饰语 日汉互译 

分 类 号：H36[语言文字—日语]